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Factors Influencing Successful Aging in Elderly People Living in Rural Areas

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KMID : 0895920130150020165
¹®¸íÀÚ ( Moon Myeong-Ja ) - ¸ñÆ÷°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: This study was done to identify factors influencing successful aging in elderly people.

Method: The participants were 186 elderly people living in M city. Data were collected from April 12 to May 2, 2012; The measurement tools for this study were Kim Shin¡¯s successful aging scale, Jon¡¯s self-esteem scale, and Hong¡¯s social support scale. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression analysis with PASW 18.0 program.

Results: A positive correlation was found between social support, self-esteem, employment program satisfaction, perceived health status and successful aging. These factors accounted for 56.8% of the variance in successful aging.

Conclusion: Results indicate that improved self-perceived health status, self-esteem, and social support in elderly people will promote successful aging and therefore there is need to develop programs to improve both self-esteem and social support for elderly people.
KeyWords
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Aged, Successful aging, Self-esteem, Social support
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